JCU Online Learning Support Essay Writing


Introduction | Redrafting Checklist | Essay Structure |
Sample Essays | Assessment Criteria | Links | Credits & Evaluation

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Introduction

This module introduces you to the process of essay writing - from analysing the question through to the final redrafting and editing. This diagram summarises the process. Click on each of the stages to find out more. Don't forget that the first place to start is at the essay question itself.

The Process of Essay Writing diagram Question Info Gathering Check Work Writing Planning







The Question

Person thinking Analysing the question is the most crucial part of the essay writing process. Here are the steps to follow:

1. Set time frames for specific tasks Q1 Blank
2.Read the essay question carefully Q2
3. Underline the key words and check their meaningQ3
4. Highlight the action words Q4
5. Mindmap the essay question Q5
6. Establish a structure Q6
7. Reread the essay question. Q7
 
 

Example

Here is an example of where a student has used a mindmap to analyse an essay question "Aboriginal poverty can only be understood in the light of institutionalised racism" Discuss.

Mindmap
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Information Gathering

Person looking at books According to the time you have allocated for this task, follow the following steps:
1. Access a variety of resources G1 Blank
2. Read effectively and make clear notes G2
3. Record details to include in references G3
 
 
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Planning

Person looking at pinboard The planning stage of the process involves buiilding on the mindmap you created when you analysed the question. Here are the key steps:
1. Mindmap your research P1 Blank
2. Refine your essay structure P2
3. Re-read the essay question P3
 
 
 
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Writing

Computer You should have allocated a large amount of time for this part of the process and it should occur well before the due date.
1. Use your mindmap and essay plan. W1 Blank
2. Expand each idea into a paragraph. W2
3. Arrange the paragraphs logically. W3
4. Write the introduction and conclusion last. W4
 
 
 
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Editing

Person looking at documents The time allocated to this final stage in the process is often the difference between a pass and a distinction; or a pass and a fail. If possible the editing should occur in the week prior to the due date.
1. Check that all parts of the question have been answered E1 Blank
2. Check the structure is there a clear beginning, middle and end? E2
3. Check that each paragraph is linked. E3
4. Check that the conclusion fulfils the promise you made in the introduction. E4
5. Check grammar and spelling. E5
6. Reference using the required format. E6
 

A more detailed Editing Checklist is included as a separate section of this module.

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Study Skills Online: Essay Writing: Introduction
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Introduction | Redrafting Checklist | Essay Structure |
Sample Essays | Assessment Criteria | Links | Credits & Evaluation